What is flexitime (flexible work) and what are its advantages and disadvantages? | Spica (2024)

Flexitime, sometimes also calledflextime, is a working schedule which allows employees to choose when to startand end their workday, and/or how long to take their break for, within agreedlimits set by management.

It’s one of the key ways to increase workflexibility and attractiveness of a workplace.

Creating a modernworkplace where people love to perform in most cases means extending suchflexibility to employees. With implementing flexitime employees are able to adjust their locationand time of work to achieve maximum productivity.

Many employees (more than 40%, according to some sources) choose work flexibility over salary.

Withflexitime they can more easily achieve work-life balance and organize workaround their other personal errands and commitments. Allowing flexitime is alsoconsidered part of providing a family-friendly working environment.

Workflexibility can’t be achieved in all industries and professions (for example ina factory or a hospital), but for most creative and intellectual workersflexibility is becoming the new normal.

With that in mind, you can increasework flexibility for your employees by changing three main parameters:

  • Working hours (e.g. flexitime)
  • Working patterns (e.g. job sharing)
  • Working locations (e.g. remote work, flexplace)

The end goal is to offer anycombination of the above to employees, preferably a combination which willboost both employee satisfaction and company productivity all at once.

So,let’s dive deep into flexitime, and all its advantages and disadvantages.

What is flexitime (flexible work) and what are its advantages and disadvantages? | Spica (1)

What is flexitime (flexible work) and what are its advantages and disadvantages? | Spica (2)

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What is flexitime?

A flexible daily schedule allowsemployees freedom in terms of when they come to work, leave, or take lunch.These arrangements have no impact on their responsibilities, the goalsthat need to be achieved, or the total hours worked.

In the most flexible settings,employees come and go as they please. However, for operational purposes, mostworkplaces set organizational core hours– designated periodsof time when employees are required to be at work.

An example ofa flexitime working policy would be:

  • Flexitime arrival: 7am – 10 am
  • Flexible lunch hours: 12am – 2pm
  • Flexible leave: 4pm – 6pm
  • Core hours (must be in the office): 10am – 12am,2pm – 4pm

The main advantagesof flexitime for employees are:

  • A better work environment with greatersatisfaction and motivation
  • Reduced stress and fatigue
  • Easier and faster commuting, rush hours can beavoided
  • Easier planning of quiet time in the office
  • Full pay and benefits are kept
  • Extended office hours
  • Better fit of working hours with school hours,college hours, or care arrangements

The main advantages for employersare: higher productivity, reduced absenteeism and tardiness, and a moreattractive working place for keeping and attracting top talents.

The mainchallenges of flexitime for employees:

  • It can take more discipline to manage flexiblework
  • You need a good software solution to keep logs

Flexitime also presents somechallenges for employers, such as less supervision during certain time periods,and understaffing at times.

It may also create difficulties with schedulingmeetings, and tracking working hours can be difficult (if you don’t have anadvanced solution like All Hours).

The best practices to make flexitime work

Followingthese practices should keep most of the potential flexitime problems at bay:

  • Set the core office hours(for eachemployee or the entire office) to maintain office coverage and avoiddifficulties with scheduling meetings.
  • Establish effective channels forcommunicationand task management.
  • Decide how work hourswill be tracked.

Employers in most countries arerequired by law to track how many hours their employees work in a given period.

Onlineclocking systems (mobile and web time clocks) are an important tool formonitoring work hours, especially for employees on flexible arrangements.

How to set flexitime in All Hours

Flexitime cantake different forms, most commonly the following:

  • Staggered hours within a fixed schedule
  • Core hours within a variable schedule
  • Variable day
  • Total flexibility

What is flexitime (flexible work) and what are its advantages and disadvantages? | Spica (3)

What is flexitime (flexible work) and what are its advantages and disadvantages? | Spica (4)

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Staggered hours within a fixed schedule

Arrival and departure timesdiffer from ordinary working hours, but the same schedule is kept every day(e.g. 10 to 6 instead of 9 to 5).

How to set staggered hours in AllHours

1.Set the ‘Shift Plan’ rule to 8 hours from Monday to Friday to define the total hours to be worked in a week.

What is flexitime (flexible work) and what are its advantages and disadvantages? | Spica (5)

2.Set the ‘Shift Start’ to 10 AM for each day. The rules below will be applied at the start of the shift.

3.Set the ‘Required Time’ rule for a duration of 8 hours every day which equals 10 AM to 6 PM. Employees not present during this time will be marked as missing!

4.Set the ‘Paid Time’rule for the time in which workedhours will be taken into account as paid time. You can setup 8 hours per daywhich will equal 10 AM to 6 PM from Monday to Friday in our example.

Core hours within a variable schedule

Arrival and departure times can differ from day to day, as can the number of hours worked in a day, but it is expected that the employee will work a set number of hours each week and be present at the company during organizational core hours.

How to set core hours in AllHours

1.Set the ‘Shift Plan’rule to 8 hours from Monday toFriday to define the total hours to be worked in a week.

2.In this case the organizational core hours are from 10 AM to 1 PM fromMonday to Friday.Set the ‘Shift Start’to 10 AM for each day. The rules below willbe applied at the start of the shift.

What is flexitime (flexible work) and what are its advantages and disadvantages? | Spica (6)

3.Set the ‘Required Time’rule for the time to 3 hours perday which equals 10 Am till 1 PM. Employees must be present during these hoursor they will be marked as missing!

What is flexitime (flexible work) and what are its advantages and disadvantages? | Spica (7)

4. Set the ‘Paid Time’rule for all days to 24 hours soyour employees can work their flexible hours at any given time and have themtaken into account as paid time.

Try All Hours for free and see how simple it is to setup flex work.

What is flexitime (flexible work) and what are its advantages and disadvantages? | Spica (2024)
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