SAP and ERP: A Beginners Guide (2024)

What is SAP?

SAP, which stands for Systems Applications and Products, is the leading vendor of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) software and related enterprise applications. A company’s ERP system enables its customers to run theirbusiness processes, including accounting, sales, production, human resources and finance, in an integrated environment. The neat integration of SAP ensures easy and smooth information flow between different SAP components and helps with implementing financial process and legal controls.

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According to SAP’s 2023 corporate fact sheet their customers generate 87% of total commerce ($46 trillion) . Around 80% of users are small and medium size enterprises which is a new development as the company has only recently changed its focus from large enterprise organisations to SMEs.

  • SAP customers include:
    • 99 of the 100 largest companies in the world are SAP customers
    • 97 of the 100 greenest companies in the world are SAP customers
    • Approximately 80% of SAP customers are SMEs
    • 85 of the 100 largest companies in the world are SAP S/4HANA customers

SAP Application Modules

There are 2 Types of SAP ERP system Modules: Functional Modules and Technical Modules. All SAP Modules integrate with each other with functionality and provide the best solution for a Business.

Functional SAP ERP Modules:

  • Human Capital Management (SAP HCM)
  • Production Planning (SAP PP)
  • Material Management (SAP MM)
  • Financial Supply Chain Management (SAP FSCM)
  • Sales and Distribution (SAP SD)
  • Project System (SAP PS)
  • Financial Accounting and Controlling (SAP FICO)
  • Plant Maintenance (SAP PM)
  • Quality Management (SAP QM)
  • Investment Management (SAP IM)

Technical SAP ERP Modules:

  • SAP NetWeaver (formerly SAP Basis)
  • SAP EP (Enterprise Portal)
  • SAP PI (Process Integration)
  • SAP Solution Manager
  • Advanced Business Application Programming (SAP ABAP)
  • SAP Application Server
  • Business Technology Platform (SAP BTP)

Why ERP?

The main reason businesses implement ERP systems is their need for an improvement in internal processes and overall business performance They also look to reduce labour costs, IT expenses and improve interactions between staff and companies.

Let’s have a look at some main advantages of an ERP system:
  1. Total Visibility – This benefit of ERP is one of the biggest selling points for the software. ERP allows total access to every important process in your business by making data from every department easily accessible to you and your senior management.
  2. Improved Reporting and Planning – Implementing an ERP suite across departments means your organisation has a single, unified reporting system for every process which can generate useful reports and analytics at any time.
  3. Complete Customisation – Most ERP vendors offer several applications that can be implemented together according to business needs.
  4. Improved Efficiency – Along with reduced IT and training costs, an ERP can reduce the time and effort required by your workforce to carry out their daily activities. Properly implemented, an ERP can greatly reduce or eliminate repetitive manual processes, thus freeing up team members to focus on revenue-affecting tasks.
  5. Data Security and Quality – One of the biggest advantages of an ERP system is data security. After all, at the heart of the ERP concept is data. Sharing data across functional silos such as customer service, sales, marketing and business development enhances collaboration throughout a company. The other side to widespread data access is controlling who can see and edit the information. ERP solutions have intrinsic controls to ensure the security of your data.

As we can see the ERP system has very many benefits so you would think that every company should implement it, however it is also important to look at some disadvantages before making up your mind.

Some of the disadvantages include:
  1. The cost of the ERP Software. If you choose to invest in a traditional ERP, you could easily end up spending five figures for a single license. The upfront cost of the software alone can be prohibitively high.
  2. The cost of implementation and maintenance. While the software alone is a major investment, the implementation process can be even more expensive. Businesses must take into account the cost of manpower and time necessary for a successful deployment.
  3. The customisation processes. Customisation is one of the best aspects of ERP, but it can easily and quickly get out of hand. Customising your ERP software takes a lot of time, effort, expertise and money.
  4. The complexity. ERP software solutions provide numerous capabilities, but that also means the software can be complex and difficult to use. It’s not unheard of for companies to get swept up in all the potential of an ERP but fail to plan properly for its implementation.

SAP S/4HANA

SAP S/4HANA was conceived with the goal of modernising and accelerating ERP operations, enhancing user-friendliness through a streamlined data model, efficient architecture, and an updated user interface built on the tile-based SAP Fiori UX. This advanced ERP system seamlessly incorporates or integrates with various cutting-edge technologies such as AI, machine learning, IoT, and advanced analytics. Leveraging the potent SAP HANA in-memory database architecture and the integration of these advanced technologies, S/4HANA excels in solving intricate problems in real-time and swiftly analysing a larger volume of data compared to earlier SAP ERP solutions.

Future of SAP

For most companies, the advantages of ERP systems often outweigh the disadvantages. The potential for totally streamlined business functions and boosts in productivity over the long-term makes the benefits of implementing ERP systems a worthwhile investment of time and resources.

SAP is a global leader in ERP solutions, therefore, we believe SAP will aggressively continue its development and growth in the future, and here at Cavendish Professionals we are looking to support this growth by providing the best talent for businesses that use SAP systems.

Learn more about SAP and its new advancements in Generative AI.

SAP Recruitment Specialists

We recruit for various SAP roles in the DACH area and currently looking for a German Speaking Associate Recruitment Consultant to join our Technology-SAP team. If this is of any interest to you, please get in touch.

Alternatively, if you are a client and have any recruitment requirements or you are a candidate who is looking for a new opportunity, do not hesitate to contact us via our Technology website.

The Journey of SAP

SAP and ERP: A Beginners Guide (2024)

FAQs

Is SAP ERP easy to learn? ›

However, as the saying goes, nothing good in life comes easy, and SAP is no different. Learning SAP skills is crucial if you aim to land a high-paying job. TimesPro's SAP material management course will not feel too complex. They have good professors, practical knowledge, professional exposure and good references.

How do I start learning SAP for beginners? ›

Get Started with SAP Learning Hub in Five Steps
  1. Register for SAP Learning Hub, discovery edition. ...
  2. Watch the SAP Learning Hub welcome video. ...
  3. Explore SAP Learning Hub. ...
  4. Join the Welcome Room and take the SAP Learning Hub onboarding course. ...
  5. Attend your first info session in the Welcome Room.
Nov 8, 2019

Can I learn SAP by myself? ›

If you prefer to learn about SAP ERP on your own, you can purchase books that outline the transactions and reports you'd like to learn about. However, there are certain disadvantages to self-learning through manuals. For one, you don't have a mentor to guide you in using the system.

Is SAP easy or difficult? ›

Is SAP Difficult to Learn? No, SAP is not overly difficult to learn, especially with the wealth of learning resources available. Whether you're a seasoned developer or a beginner, there are multiple paths to become proficient in SAP.

Does SAP ERP require coding? ›

There is no coding involved in the position for which you will be trained: SAP system administration.

Can I learn SAP in 2 months? ›

The SAP Blended Learning Academy is a guided, modular training program that lasts 2-4 months.

Which SAP module is best for beginners? ›

Best Sap Module to learn is ABAP as you are a java developer you are having good knowledge of Coding, it is easy to learn . If you are not interested in Coding Part you can Prefer either BO/HANA. Here need to have SQL Knowledge . Many online books are available For abap related info.

How long does it take to learn basic SAP? ›

Classroom Training Duration

Classroom-based training programs also call for some type of certification program, which means that students will have to pass certain exams to complete their training program successfully. The duration for classroom-based SAP training programs varies from 3 weeks up to 6 months.

How many days it will take to learn SAP? ›

Typically, the course takes around thirty to sixty days. Full-time SAP courses and SAP online courses can both have similar significance. For obtaining SAP certification, you require a bachelor's or master's degree.

How can I learn SAP on my own for free? ›

Firstly, you have to enroll and wait until access is given (Getting access & accessing SAP Learning Hub #SAPEducation). Then just browse and choose free course of your interest (SAP Learning Hub Free Courses Overview) and learn as much as you can.

Which is the easiest course in SAP? ›

SAP Plant Maintenance (PM): PM module is often regarded as less complex compared to other SAP modules, as it focuses on maintenance processes. SAP Quality Management (QM): QM deals with quality control and assurance processes, which can be straightforward to grasp for those with a background in quality management.

Can I get SAP certification for free? ›

Get your certification

Claim your free SAP Certification voucher once a learning journey is completed and pass the certification exam to demonstrate your expertise.

Does SAP pay well? ›

As of Apr 14, 2024, the average hourly pay for a Sap in the United States is $70.40 an hour. While ZipRecruiter is seeing hourly wages as high as $113.46 and as low as $16.11, the majority of Sap wages currently range between $47.12 (25th percentile) to $94.95 (75th percentile) across the United States.

Is SAP highly paid? ›

SAP (Systems, Applications, and Products) consultants are often highly paid for several reasons: Specialized Skills: SAP is a complex enterprise software suite used by many large organizations for various business processes such as finance, supply chain management, human resources, and more.

Is SAP a high paying job? ›

The candidates with SAP skills are in huge demand and can't found easily. thanks to the shortage of qualified and experienced SAP experts, the SAP ERP software provides the candidate with an advantage of high pay and excellent career growth as compared to other IT professional's jobs.

How long will it take to learn SAP? ›

Typically, the course takes around thirty to sixty days. Full-time SAP courses and SAP online courses can both have similar significance. For obtaining SAP certification, you require a bachelor's or master's degree.

Is SAP ERP worth learning? ›

SAP skills are in high demand across various industries, securing job security and opening doors to exciting career opportunities. 2. Increased Salary Potential: Certified SAP professionals command significantly higher salaries compared to their uncertified counterparts, making it a financially rewarding path.

How many months it will take to learn SAP? ›

SAP Courses: Highlights
SAP Course Full FormSystem Applications and Products in Data Processing
Duration6-10 Weeks based on your learning capabilities and the course you have chosen
SAP Certification CostUp to INR 1 Lac based on the certification course, you opt for.
Salary OfferedINR 4.50 lakhs to 28 lakhs (India)
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