Driving in Germany: Is a U.S. driver’s license sufficient? (2024)

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Driving in Germany: Is a U.S. driver’s license sufficient? (1)Have you ever considered driving in Germany, as a tourist or on a longer stay? Then you may have asked yourself whether your American driver’s license is valid in Germany. Generally, holders of U.S. driver’s licenses may drive in Germany with such a license for up to six months.

For those staying longer, it depends: in the U.S., the individual states have jurisdiction over driver’s license laws. So the question of mutual recognition of driver’s licenses depends on each individual U.S. state. For instance, some states such as Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Delaware, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Mexico, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming have signed recognition agreements with Germany to ensure the efficient transfer of driver’s licenses without an additional examination. However, where such agreements do not exist, individuals seeking to obtain the relevant local driver’s license may be required to take a practical and/or theoretical exam, depending on the state in which they have acquired their American license.

Driving in Germany: Is a U.S. driver’s license sufficient? (2)

One example of such a recognition agreement is the recently renewed Germany and Washington State Mutual Driver’s License Reciprocity Agreement. This agreement allows citizens of Washington State and Germany to exchange their national driver’s licenses for the other without taking the relevant driving test. The reciprocity agreement allows individuals holding Washington State driver’s licenses to directly submit their driver’s license application to the local Department of Motor Vehicles (Führerscheinstelle) in Germany in exchange for a German driver’s license. This generally requires an official identification document, a residency registration, a photograph, and a U.S driver’s license with an accompanying translation of the license into German.

To sum up, you may drive in Germany with your American license for up to six months. Afterwards, you need to obtain a German license (with or without taking a German exam, depending on where you acquired your U.S. driver’s license), unless a reciprocity agreement is in place.

By Isabell Schellhas, German Embassy

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  1. Driving in Germany: Is a U.S. driver’s license sufficient? (3)

    Chris Ohl

    Ganz ehrlich würde ich keine us licence akzeptieren. So viel Falschverhalten wie man zB hier in Virginia sieht kann nur an einer ungenügenden Ausbildung liegen. Man hat ja das Gefühl Ampeln und Stoppschilder ( von denen es zu viele gibt) sind nur ein Hinweis und kein Gebot. Haltestreifen etc ” “who cares” und fussgaenger ein störendes rechtloses Hinderniss.

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Driving in Germany: Is a U.S. driver’s license sufficient? (2024)

FAQs

Driving in Germany: Is a U.S. driver’s license sufficient? ›

Your own driver's license is valid in Germany, at least at the outset. If you're just visiting and are from outside the EU and EEA and don't intend to become a resident, you may need to get an International Driving Permit or an official translation of your home country license to carry along with your current license.

Can I drive in Germany with my American driver's license? ›

Your driver's license is valid to the same extent as in your home country. You do not have to change anything or have it rewritten. Citizens from another country: You can drive in Germany for six months with your driver's license.

Is it hard for an American to drive in Germany? ›

Is driving a car in Germany easy? Driving in Germany will be easy if you are used to driving on the right. If you normally drive on the left, you may want to get used to driving on the right side of the road first. You can practice this, for example, in the parking lot or with someone who normally drives on the right.

Does a US driver's license count as an international license? ›

When visiting another country as a U.S. citizen: Your state driver's license is valid while driving in Canada and Mexico. In other countries, you may need to get an IDP for foreign drivers.

Can I rent a car in Germany with a US license? ›

However, in Germany you don't need an IDP for a license in English, and the rental car agency usually only wants to see your US or Canadian driver's license. (VERIFY this with your rental car agency!) If you plan to drive a lot outside of Germany, you may still want to get an IDP, which is valid in over 150 countries.

Do I really need an International Driving Permit in Germany? ›

Your driving licence is valid if your stay in the Federal Republic of Germany is temporary. If you hold a valid domestic driving licence or International Driving Permit, you may drive all categories of vehicle indicated on your licence in the Federal Republic of Germany.

What documents do I need to drive in Germany? ›

Things you need in your car in Germany
  1. Full, valid driving licence.
  2. Proof of insurance.
  3. Proof of ID (i.e. a passport or national identity card)
  4. V5C registration logbook (or a VE103 document for rented vehicles)
  5. At least two high-visibility jackets.
  6. Warning triangle.
  7. First aid kit.
Jul 14, 2022

Can you turn right on red in Germany? ›

Across Europe, it's illegal to turn right on a red light, unless a sign or signal specifically authorizes it (most common in Germany).

What do I need to know about driving in Germany? ›

Driving in Germany - 15 Things You Need to Know
  1. Put your phone away. Mobile phones are only permitted to be used with a 'handsfree' setup. ...
  2. Strap in safely. ...
  3. Overtake carefully. ...
  4. Keep to the right. ...
  5. Avoid driving while intoxicated. ...
  6. Understand the Autobahn. ...
  7. Drive extremely alertly on the Autobahn. ...
  8. Park attentively.

What is hard shoulder in driving in Germany? ›

hard shoulder as lanes, bus stops and taxi stands

Drive on the hard shoulder This sign allows hard shoulders to be used as traffic lanes; this is like driving in the right lane. The lane separator can be crossed like a guide marking.

What countries honor US driver's license? ›

In Canada and Mexico, American drivers' licenses are generally perfectly valid. Many other countries may also recognize a U.S. driver's license, but only for a limited time.

How do I convert my US driving licence to international? ›

Apply by Mail
  1. Your completed IDP application form.
  2. Two original passport pictures each signed on the back.
  3. $20 USD permit fee***
  4. A photocopy of both sides of your driver's license.
  5. If desired, include additional U.S. funds for expedited return mail service. See USPS.com (new tab) or Fedex.com (new tab) for rates.

Is an American driver's license valid in Europe? ›

If you're American or Canadian, your passport and driver's license are all you need in most European countries. However, some countries also require an International Driving Permit (IDP). An IDP is an official translation of your US license (making it easier for a local police officer to write out a ticket).

Is it a good idea to rent a car in Germany? ›

Germany is a stunning country with a fascinating history and culture that is well worth seeing. When visiting Germany, one of the essential things to think about is how you will get around once you arrive. Whether you want to see major cities or go on a day trip out to the countryside, renting a vehicle may be helpful.

How much does it cost to get an international driver's permit in Germany? ›

Applying for an international driving license normally costs EUR 20.40; if you want to exchange it for an EU card driving license, additional costs apply. The basis for this is the fee schedule for measures in road traffic (GebOSt).

Does Hertz require an international driver's license in Germany? ›

An International Driving Permit (IDP) is also required except for driver's licenses issued by the following countries: Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Hungary, Macedonia, Netherlands, Poland, Slovakia and Slovenia.

What countries accept US driver's license? ›

U.S. driver's licenses are valid in both Canada and Mexico. But many other countries do not recognize U.S. driver's licenses, according to the U.S. State Department. For those countries, you'll typically need an International Driving Permit. How do you know what you need for the places you'll be visiting?

Is driving in Germany the same as US? ›

It is also illegal to pass on the right on German streets and highways (including the Autobahn). Slow moving vehicles must always move to the right, and faster vehicles may pass on the left only. The right lane must be used when it is free, and the left lane is generally intended for passing maneuvers only.

Can Americans drive on the autobahn? ›

The Rules of the Autobahn

Europeans, Germans in particular, have a more aggressive approach to driving. If you remain a typical, more laid-back American driver, you could have problems. You also need to be alert and pay even more attention to the road than required in the US.

Can I drive an American car in Germany? ›

Registration, Inspection and Insurance

If your stay in Germany is only temporary you can drive your imported motor vehicle for a period of up to 6 months with your home license plates and registration. A registration document with a German translation is required. And you'll have to show proof of insurance.

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